For David Peña, Jr, executive director of the National Association of Hispanic Journalists (NAHJ), representation is essential. NAHJ’s mission, he says, is to 'Include more Latinos in the news and more Latinos in news as journalists.' The organisation provides professional development and networking opportunities for working and student Latino journalists, with more than 4,000 members based in the US, the Caribbean and Central America. 'We advocate for more Latino inclusion in newsrooms to provide stories, perspectives and an accurate and honest representation of the Latino community,' Peña says.

One challenge that Spanish-language journalists face is the spread of misinformation in the Latino community. 'How do we bring good journalism without the right training?,' says NAHJ Director of Training and Membership, Yaneth Guillen. 'A small, Spanish-language newsroom in New Mexico, for example, doesn’t have the resources to provide training to journalists.'

In addition, as the media continues to evolve – and journalism becomes more dangerous – 'journalists go through a second-degree of trauma covering certain stories,' Guillen notes. In response, the NAHJ plans to provide not only technical training to journalists, but other programming in support of their mental health and overall well-being.

In Autumn 2019, the NAHJ partnered with the Google News Initiative to provide training in digital reporting, fact checking and data-analysis tools ahead of the 2020 US presidential election.

'Teaching journalists how to use tools to identify facts and use them in stories to enlighten communities and share the truth is critical,' Guillen says. With support from the Google News Initiative’s US training network, the NAHJ developed Spanish-language training for using tools featured in Google’s Journalist Studio. Starting in January 2020, the two-hour in-person training was offered to 280 journalists representing Spanish-speaking newsrooms around the US.

'There's a lot of distrust of entities such as governments when [journalists] come from authoritarian regimes in South and Central America,' Peña explains. 'We were looking for [ways to determine] what information was accurate from entities that were supposed to be trusted in Spanish-language media and among the Latino community. For journalists to be able to verify what was real and what was not, using Google tools was essential to being effective during an election year.'

The training taught journalists how to spot misinformation and seek out and verify factual material using tools such as Google Trends, Markup and Fact Check Explorer.

Guillen says data search tools such as Google Public Data Explorer and Dataset Search, along with data visualisation and storytelling tools such as Flourish and Data Gif Maker, helped participants find ways to bring their stories to life. They also learned to use Pinpoint for exploring and analysing large collections of documents.

'Sometimes newsrooms don’t have high-technology graphic design software. With these tools, journalists can collect data and put graphics into their stories, which is helpful for visual storytelling,' Guillen says.

The NAHJ offered 214 members a second, virtual training in both Spanish and English in 2021, expanding to include journalists from Central America. And additional training is in the works.

Now, the NAHJ has expanded its technical training to include personal safety and online security for journalists. 'Google’s commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion helps us add on this programming,' Peña says. 'It supports our mission and moves the needle on our efforts.'

'For us, it's about providing member value and resources to our members, but also building a sense of community so they have a resource, not only through Google tools, but through us as an association and then peer to peer,' Peña continues. 'Now, members can call upon each other for support while conducting their research or preparing for their own jobs as journalists, while leveraging the tools that Google provides. It’s about having that sense of community.'